When an object is falling and reaches a constant velocity, the net force on the object is <em>zero</em> (it's not accelerating), and the weight of the object is equal to <em>the force of air resistance against the object</em>. (choice-D)
Answer:
When the velocity of an object changes it is said to be accelerating. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. ... Acceleration occurs anytime an object's speed increases or decreases, or it changes direction.
Answer:
421.83 m.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Height (h) = 396.9 m
Initial velocity (u) = 46.87 m/s
Horizontal distance (s) =...?
First, we shall determine the time taken for the ball to get to the ground.
This can be calculated by doing the following:
t = √(2h/g)
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Height (h) = 396.9 m
Time (t) =.?
t = √(2h/g)
t = √(2 x 396.9 / 9.8)
t = √81
t = 9 secs.
Therefore, it took 9 secs fir the ball to get to the ground.
Finally, we shall determine the horizontal distance travelled by the ball as illustrated below:
Time (t) = 9 secs.
Initial velocity (u) = 46.87 m/s
Horizontal distance (s) =...?
s = ut
s = 46.87 x 9
s = 421.83 m
Therefore, the horizontal distance travelled by the ball is 421.83 m
Answer:
<u>EFFECTS: ( doughts)</u>
- There would be less water in the river for you and other people who live along the river to use.
- If we use too much water during times of normal rainfall, we might not have enough water when a drought happens.
<u>EFFECTS:( FLOODS)</u>
- The immediate impacts of flooding include loss of human life, damage to property, destruction of crops, loss of livestock, and deterioration of health conditions owing to waterborne diseases.
- power plants, roads and bridges are damaged and disrupted, some economic activities may come to a standstill, people are forced to leave their homes and normal life is disrupted.
How to prevent from flooding is :
- Construct buildings above flood levels.
- Tackle climate change
How to prevent from droughts :
- drought trends that may occur based on statistical and actual weather forecasts.
- In the U.S., the U.S. Drought Monitor provides a day-by-day visual of the drought conditions around the country.
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Answer:
Temperature of the gas molecules is 7.96 x 10⁴ K
Explanation:
Given :
Ions accelerated through voltage, V = 10.3 volts
The work done to change the position of singly charged gas ions is given by the relation :
W = q x V
Here q is charge of the ions and its value is 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C.
Average kinetic energy of gas molecules is given by the relation:
K.E. =
Here T is temperature and k is Boltzmann constant and its value is 1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K.
According to the problem, the average kinetic energy of gas is equal to the work done to move the singly charged ions, i.e. ,
K.E. = W
Rearrange the above equation in terms of T :
Substitute the suitable values in the above equation.
T = 7.96 x 10⁴ K