The pressure of a sample of helium in a 200. ml container is 2.0 atm. If the helium is compressed to a pressure of 40. atm witho
1 answer:
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given information, it will be possible for us to solve this problem by using the Boyle's law as an inversely proportional relationship between pressure and volume:
In such a way, we solve for the final volume, V2, and plug in the initial volume and pressure and final pressure to obtain:
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corrected question:
Determining Density and Using Density to Determine Volume or Mass
(a) Calculate the density of mercury if 1.00 × 10 g occupies a volume of 7.36 cm³
(b) Calculate the volume of 65.0 g of liquid methanol (wood alcohol) if its density is 0.791 g/mL.
(c) What is the mass in grams of a cube of gold (density = 19.32 g/cm) if the length of the cube is 2.00 cm?
(d) Calculate the density of a 374.5-g sample of copper if it has a volume of 41.8 cm³ A student needs 15.0 g of ethanol for an experiment. If the density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL, how many milliliters of ethanol are needed? What is the mass, in grams, of 25.0 mL of mercury (density = 13.6 g/mL)?
Answer:
density =
ρ=m/v ,m=ρv, v=m/ρ
(a)m=1*10g , v=7.36cm³
ρ=10/7.36 =1.36g/cm³
(b) m=65g, ρ=0.791 g/mL.
v= 65/0.791 =82.17g/mL
(c) ρ=19.32g/cm³, l=2cm, v=l³=8cm³
m=19..32*8=154.56g/cm³
(d) mass of copper=374.5g , v=41.8cm³
ρ=374.5/41.8 =8.96g/cm³
mass of ethanol=15g, density of ethanol=0.789g/mL
v=15/0.789 =19.01mL
volume of mecury=25mL, density of mercury=13.6g/mL
m=25*13.6=340g