Answer:
An ion is an atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge. When an atom loses an electron, it loses a negative charge and becomes a positive ion. When an atom gains an electron, it gains a negative charge and becomes a negative ion. a sodium ion forms when a sodium atom loses one electron and becomes positively charged. a chloride ion forms when a chlorine atom gains one electron and becomes negatively charged.
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Arabella
Answer:
Strontium, a group 2 element with an electron configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² , will form a +2 ion in a chemical bond.
Explanation:
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
So an ion is an atom or group of atoms that have an electric charge. A cation is an ion that has a positive charge.
The alkali metals in the earth (Elements IIA) lose two electrons to form a 2+ cation. Strontium is an alkali metal that loses the two electrons belonging to 5s², forming the +2 ion.
The density of metal block in grams per cubic centimeter is 10.70 g/cm³.
Given,
Mass of metal block = 5.16 lb
1 lb = 453.592 g
5.26 lb = 2340.536 g
The volume of metal block = 14 in 3
1 in = 2.5 cm
1 in 3 = 15.625 cm³
14 in 3 = 218.75 cm³
Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. Or, it is the ratio of mass to the volume of the substance.
As we know,
Density = mass/volume
Or, density = 2340.536 / 218.75
Or, density = 10.70 g/cm³
Therefore, the density of the metal block is 10.70 g/cm³.
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Answer:
B. The motorcyclist traveled southeast along a highway at 55 mph and reached the campsite in less than the two-hour estimated time.
Explanation:
<em>Velocity </em>is the rate at which an object changes position in a specific direction. It has both <em>magnitude and direction.</em>
Travelling <em>southeast</em> at <em>55 mph</em> is a <em>velocity</em>. It gives both speed and direction.
Statements A., B., and C. give the direction but not the speed.
Sodium chloride and prussic acid are formed
NaCN+HCl→NaCl+HCN
