DNA, which is a sequence of nucleotides, make up genes. Genes are DNA sequences that code of a functional protein and are controlled by a promoter region on the DNA. DNA, including genes within it, are supercoiled into chromosomes so they are able to fit in the cell. Otherwise, uncoiled DNA in a cell is much longer than the cell itself.
Chlorophyll may be found in the cytoplasm of a prokaryotic cell
Answer:
5' --> 3'
Explanation:
New nucleotides are added to the hydroxide group on the ribose sugar side. That is the 3' side.
He was the first to provide an explanation of evolution supported by evidence.
Telophase 2 is the final step of meiosis 2 in which homologous chromosomes reach the opposite poles and four haploid cells are formed.
Explanation:
The telophase 2 ends up in four haploid (n=2) cells. It is in this phase the genetic material of the parent cell is divided into 2 daughter cells. The events taking place are nuclear membrane reappears (karyokinesis has taken place by now), spindle fibres and astral rays disappear, chromosomes decondensed to become chromatids (thin fibres), constriction on equatorial plate consequently four daughter cells formed.