ν=c/λ
c=300.000.000m/s=300.000.000.000.000.000nm/s
λ=532nm
v=300.000.000.000.000.000/532=5.6*10^14Hz(third option)
Answer:
Vascular have a system that is intricate and the plant can move water to distribute it to the whole plant. Vascular plants are able to grow bigger due to this ability. Example of this would be a tree or a flower Non vascular plants are usually small plants that are close to the ground.
Explanation:
Bryophytes, which evolutionarily precede tracheophytes, are plants that lack true vascular tissues by which to circulate liquids. These plants include mosses, hornworts and liverworts. Tracheophytes, which comprise about 93 percent of all land plants, all possess vascular systems that permit the internal circulation of liquids and nutrients.
Answer:
This is considered as the study of homology.
Explanation:
Homology, studies the comparable characteristics of the physiology, structure or development of various species based on their decent from a similar evolutionary ancestor.
Answer: summation
Explanation:
The process which determine if an action potential will be generated or not depends on the combined effects of the signal inputs from multiple sources of synapse or from the repeated signals from the same synapse.
If the input signals reach the threshold voltage, action potential will be generated. (all –or –none principle).Therefore, this process is a determinant of the likelihood of action potential generation and it is called summation.
Summation is the ability to integrate multiple PSPs at multiple synapses.it is the process that determine if an action potential will be generated by combined effects of inhibitory or excitatory signals.
Based on the pathways and voulme of applied stimuli in the presynaptic neuron;
The signals can be temporal summation ( consecutive signals produced from the same synapse)where action potential of high frequency in the PSN generated action potential in the post synaptic neuron, which summate with one another. Or Spatial where signals inputs are from multiple presynaptic cells.
