The first question's answer is
Explanation:
Mass of fructose = 33.56 g
Mass of water = 18.88 g
Total mass of the solution = Mass of fructose + Mass of water = M
M = 33.56 g + 18.88 g =52.44 g
Volume of the solution = V = 40.00 mL
Density =
a) Density of the solution:
b) Molar mass of fructose = 180.16 g/mol
Moles of fructose =
Molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol
Moles of water=
Mole fraction of fructose in this solution:
Mole fraction of water =
c) Average molar mass of of the solution:
=
d) Mass of 1 mole of solution = 42.50 g/mol
Density of the solution = 1.311 g/mL
d) Specific molar volume of the solution:
We can calculate the final temperature from this formula :
when Tf = (V1* T1) +(V2* T2) / (V1+ V2)
when V1 is the first volume of water = 5 L
and V2 is the second volume of water = 60 L
and T1 is the first temperature of water in Kelvin = 80 °C +273 = 353 K
and T2 is the second temperature of water in Kelvin = 30°C + 273= 303 K
and Tf is the final temperature of water in Kelvin
so, by substitution:
Tf = (5 L * 353 K ) + ( 60 L * 303 K) / ( 5 L + 60 L)
= 1765 + 18180 / 65 L
= 306 K
= 306 -273 = 33° C
According to the balanced chemical equation:
4 HPO₃ + 12 C → 2 H₂ + 12 CO + P₄
4 moles of HPO₃ ---gives---> 12 moles of CO
2.73 moles of HPO₃ ---gives---> ? moles of CO
so number of moles of CO =
= 8.19 moles of CO
Number of molecules of CO = number of moles * Avogadro's number
= 8.19 * (6.022 * 10²³) = 4.93 * 10²⁴ molecules