Answer: Bacteria will use the oxidised form of sulphur. Among all the forms of sulphur molecule such as sulphate which is the more oxidised form and also the other forms like thiosulphate,elemental sulphur, sulphite, hyposulphite can be used as an electron acceptor. As the coupling of these organic compounds occur, these sulfur bacterias obtain energy from the subsequent oxidation and then reduction of sulfur forms from sulphate to sulphide which is then released in the environment.
they would be melted and vaporized in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Meteoroids is piece of solar rock before it strikes the earth surface. Meteorites are rocks that strikes the surface of the earth from space.
- In earth science, meteorite impacts are often attributed with mass extinctions on the earth surface.
- For a meteorite to reach the earth surface, it must has a very large diameter.
- This big rocky mass must be able to escape the earth geomagnetic field and the ionizing radiation in the upper reaches of the earth atmosphere.
- Meteoroids of smaller sizes cannot escape the earth's atmosphere and would completely ionized and melted.
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Answer:
The correct answer is- adaptive radiation
Explanation:
Adaptive radiation is the evolutionary process which allow the evolution of many species from a single species because some population of that species get into an environment which is different from their old environment in terms of food availability, predators, etc.
So the first bird that evolved the ability to fly branched into many different species due to habitat change is an example of adaptive radiation. The most famous example of adaptive radiation is Darwinian finches which evolved from an ancestral species of south America that reached Galapagos island.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The hypothalamus is a portion of the brain particularly concerned with homeostasis; it influences the action of the medulla oblongata, a lower part of the brain, the autonomic nervous system, and the pituitary gland.
Answer:
C. The high concentration of hydrogen ions in the intermembrane
Explanation:
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