Elements in the same group have similar reactivities. For example, elements in group 1 are highly reactive, since they can all take in 7 electrons. Hope I helped!
Method A is Convection
Method B is Conduction
Explanation:
From the problem, we can infer that method A is convection and method B is conduction.
Conduction, convection and radiation are the three main methods of heat transfer.
- Conduction and convection requires material medium to propagate.
- Radiation occurs in the absence of a material medium.
- Conduction mostly occurs in solid. Here, heat is transferred from one hot end to the cold end of the solid. The vibration of the particles in the hot end causes the transfer of kinetic energy to the cold end until thermal equilibrium is reached.
- In convection, heat is primarily transferred in fluids as a result of density differences. Convection involves the motion of the materials of the medium. Hot air is light and it rises whereas cold air is dense and it sinks.
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Answer :Solid in bottle a is ionic, solid in bottle b is molecular and solid in bottle c is ionic.
Explanation :
Ionic compound is formed when a metal atom donates one or more electrons to a non metal. This results in the formation of a cation ( a positive ion) and an anion ( a negative ion). These ions are bonded to each other by electrostatic attraction.
The intermolecular forces in case of a an ionic compound are very strong.
The melting point of a substance depends on how strongly the molecules are attracted to each other. Stronger the forces, higher is the melting point.
Therefore ionic compounds always have very high melting points.
On the other hand, covalent compounds have weak intermolecular forces. Therefore they have low melting points.
Based on above discussion, we can classify the given compounds as follows.
a) Solid in bottle a is Ionic as it has high melting point.
b) Solid in bottle b is molecular as it has low melting point.
c) Solid in bottle c is Ionic as it has high melting point.
Dissolve easily in water, high melting points, conduct electricity when melted
