Hey there !
Given the reaction:
N2 + 3 H2 = 2 NH3
At constant pressure and temperature ,volume is proporcional to moles:
Theoretical moles of N2 and H2 => 1:3
Theoretical volume of N2 and H2 => 1:3
Experimental volume of N2 and H2 => 3.0 L : 4.0 L
0.75 : 1 = 2.25 : 3
Since N2 is in excess reactant , H2 is the limiting reactant
Therefore:
volume of NH3 is 2/3 * Volume of H2
= 2/3 * 4.0 = 2.66 L
Hope that helps!
You have molarity and you have volume. Use the formula :
Molarity(M)= Moles(N)/Liter(L) to get the solution.
150 ml= .150 L
7.7 = N/.150
N=.1.155 moles of NaOH.
And since you know the moles, use the molar mass to figure out the grams.
<span> (40g/mol NaOH) x (1.155mol) =
46.2 g of NaOH.</span>
<span>In thermodynamics, the internal energy of a thermodynamic system, or a body with well-defined boundaries, denoted by U, or sometimes E, is the total of the kinetic energy due to the motion of molecules (translational, rotational, vibrational) and the potential energy associated with the vibrational and electric energy of atoms within molecules or crystals. It includes the energy in all the chemical bonds, and the energy of the free, conduction electrons in metals.</span>