Answer : The reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is,
Solution : Given,
Moles of = 3.00 mole
Moles of = 2.00 mole
Excess reagent : It is defined as the reactants not completely used up in the reaction.
Limiting reagent : It is defined as the reactants completely used up in the reaction.
Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.
The balanced chemical reaction is,
From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 2 moles of react with 1 mole of
So, 3.00 moles of react with moles of
From this we conclude that, is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.
Hence, the reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is,
<u>Answer:</u> The uncertainty in the velocity of oxygen molecule is
<u>Explanation:</u>
The diameter of the molecule will be equal to the uncertainty in position.
The equation representing Heisenberg's uncertainty principle follows:
where,
= uncertainty in position = d =
= uncertainty in momentum =
m = mass of oxygen molecule =
h = Planck's constant =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the uncertainty in the velocity of oxygen molecule is
<u>Answer:</u> The original element is
<u>Explanation:</u>
Alpha decay is defined as the process in which alpha particle is emitted. In this process, a heavier nuclei decays into a lighter nuclei. The alpha particle released carries a charge of +2 units.
The released alpha particle is also known as helium nucleus.
For the given alpha decay process of an isotope:
<u>To calculate A:</u>
Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side
A = 208 + 4
A = 212
<u>To calculate Z:</u>
Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side
Z = 82 + 2
Z = 84
The isotopic symbol of unknown element is
Hence, the original element is
Answer:
Halide ions are produced when atoms of elements in Group 7A gain an electron.
Explanation: