Answer:
80 degrees. TOOK THE TEST!
I think A is the right answer because secondary consumers are herbivores. I am 99.9% sure about this.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option- Increase in cAMP
Explanation:
Epinephrine is the hormone which is secreted during the stress conditions which prepares the body for fight or flight response. The epinephrine for flight activates the cAMP pathway in the muscles which leads to the activation of glycogenolysis process.
The epinephrine hormone binds the receptors in the muscles which convert ATP to cAMP. The cAMP bind to inactive PKA and activate it. The activated PKA converts the Phosphorylase b which activate the glycogen phosphorylase a which converts the glycogen to glucose 6 phosphate.
Thus, option- Increase in cAMP is the correct answer.
Answer:
Lack of predators
Explanation:
The carrying capacity is the amount of organisms that the habitat is able to support. Invasive species compete with native species for limited resources including food, niche, etc. This phenomenon may have important negative effects on the survival of native species, even it may lead to the extinction if the invasive species is successful
I believe that substance would be water.