Answer:
Hello some parts of your question is missing below is the missing part
answer : A) p-value = 0.0019 ,
The level of significance ( 0.05 ) > p-value ( 0.0019 )
B) There is no dependence between the two ratings
Step-by-step explanation:
A) using a 0.05 level of significance and test for independence of the quality of management
Test statistic : ∑ ( Oi - Ei )^2 / Ei
= [(40-35)^2 / 35 ] + [(25-24.5)^2 / 24.5 ] + [(5-10.5)^2 / 10.5] + [(35-40)^2 / 40] + [(35-28)^2 / 28] + [(10-12)^2 / 12] + [ (25-25)^2 / 25 ] + [(10-17.5)^2 / 17.5 ] + [(15-7.5)^2 / 7.5] = 17.03
p-value = 0.0019
Df = 4 ,
The level of significance ( 0.05 ) > p-value ( 0.0019 )
B) There is no dependence between the two ratings