Answer:
The frequency of vibration will be unchanged.
Explanation:
The frequency of oscillation of a simple pendulum is given by
where, 
is the acceleration due to gravity and 
is the length of the pendulum.
It can be seen from the formula that the frequency of the pendulum is independent of the mass.
Thus, the frequency of vibration will be same.
Answer:
6.6 N
Explanation:
Let's take the direction of the force of 4.0 N as positive x-direction. This means that the force of 3.0 N is at 40 degrees above it. So the components of the two forces along the x- and y-directions are:
So the resultant has components
So the magnitude of the resultant is
And in order for the body to be balanced, the third force must be equal and opposite (in direction) to this force: so, the magnitude of the third force must be 6.6 N.
Answer:
Rutherford bombarded aluminum foil with beam of light known as alpha particles. The mass of this alpha particle is equivalent to helium atom.
Explanation:
Rutherford bombarded aluminum foil with beam of light known as alpha particles. The mass of this alpha particle is equivalent to helium atom.
When this alpha particles were made to strike the aluminum foil, some passed through the foil, some were reflected and speed others changed.
The ones reflected encountered heavier particle known as the nucleus, preventing them from passing through it. The whole observations indicated that atom is not is uniformly charged sphere as proposed by J.J Thomson.
Rutherford proposed new model known as the Planetary model of atom, which described atom as containing a nucleus which is revolved by electron, just like planets revolve round the sun. And this nucleus contains opposite charge to electron which is proton, to balance the motion.
Answer;
B. Fluorescent lamps operate at a higher temperature than incandescent lamps.
Explanation;
-A fluorescent lamp, is a type of electric light (lamp) that uses ultraviolet emitted by mercury vapor to excite a phosphor, which emits visible light.
-A fluorescent lamp produces less heat, thus, it is much more efficient. A fluorescent bulb can produce between 50 and 100 lumens per watt. This makes fluorescent bulbs four to six times more efficient than incandescent bulbs.
-Fluorescent lamps operate best around room temperature. At much lower or higher temperatures, efficacy decreases.
