Answer:
Mass ratio: 71:112
Atomic ratio: 2:7
Explanation:
1. To get the mass ratio of of the compound Cl2O7, the following steps are followed:
- The atomic mass of Cl = 35.5g/mol, O = 16g/mol
- The mass of each element in the compound is as follows:
Cl2 = 35.5(2) = 71g
O7 = 16(7) = 112g
The mass ratio is the ratio of one mass of an element to another in the compound, hence, the mass ratio is 71:112
- The molar mass of the compound, Cl2O7, is determined:
71 + 112 = 183g/mol
- The mass percent of each element is determined by dividing the mass of each element present by the Molar Mass:
Cl = 71/183 = 0.3879 × 100 = 38.8%
O = 112/183 = 0.612 × 100 = 61.2%
2. Atomic ratio is the ratio of one atom in a molecule to another. It can be calculated this:
In Cl2O7, there are 9 total atoms (2 atoms of Cl + 7 atoms of oxygen).
Hence, that atomic ratio of Cl to oxygen in Cl2O7 is 2:7
B) 1.50 mol
Since O2 and H2O are in a 1:2 ratio, multiply 0.75×2 = 1.50
Mole ratio:
<span> MgCl</span>₂<span> + 2 KOH = Mg(OH)</span>₂<span> + 2 KCl
</span>
1 mole MgCl₂ -------------- 1 mole Mg(OH)₂
Answer B
hope this helps!
How am I supposed to help you if there's not picture of what the problem is
Hey there!
MgCl₂
Find molar mass of magnesium chloride.
Mg: 1 x 24.305
Cl: 2 x 35.453
--------------------
95.211 grams
One mole of magnesium chloride has a mass of 95.211 grams.
We have 2.40 moles.
2.40 x 95.211 = 228.5
To 3 sig figs this is 229.
The mass of 2.40 moles of magnesium chloride is 229 grams.
Hope this helps!
