_________________ Is how far an object has moved.

snow_tiger [21]

<span>The basic building block of life is molecules, more specifically macromolecules. There are four different macromolecules which could all be described as the building blocks of life, namely carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and proteins. </span>

8 0

2 years ago

A 2.0kg rock is thrown straight up into the air with a speed of 30m/s. Ignore air resistance. What is the net force acting on th

bazaltina [42]

Answer:

19.6N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of rock = 2kg

Speed = 30m/s

Unknown:

Net force on the rock = ?

Solution:

The net force acting on this rock is a function of the acceleration due to gravity acting upon it.

Net force = weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity

Net force = 2 x 9.8 = 19.6N downward

6 0

2 years ago

A proton and an alpha particle are momentarily at rest at adistance r from each other. They then begin to move apart.Find the sp

Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

The unknown quantities are:

E and F

The final velocity of the proton is:

√(8/3) k e^2/(m*r)

Explanation:

Hello!

We can solve this problem using conservation of energy and momentum.

Since both particles are at rest at the beginning, the initial energy and momentum are:

Ei = k (q1q2)/r

pi = 0

where k is the coulomb constant (= 8.987×10⁹ N·m²/C²)

and q1 = e and q2 = 2e

When the distance between the particles doubles, the energy and momentum are:

Ef = k (q1q2)/2r + (1/2)m1v1^2 + (1/2)m2v2^2

pf = m1v1 + m2v2

with m1 = m, m2 = 4m, v1=vf_p, v2 = vf_alpha

The conservation momentum states that:

pi = pf

Therefore:

m1v1 + m2v2 = 0

That is:

v2 = (1/4) v1

The conservation of energy states that:

Ei = Ef

Therefore:

k (q1q2)/r = k (q1q2)/2r + (1/2)m1v1^2 + (1/2)m2v2^2

Replacing

m1 = m, m2 = 4m, q1 = e, q2 = 2e

and v2 = (1/4)v1

We get:

(1/2)mv1^2 = k e^2/r + (1/2)4m(v1/4)^2 = k e^2/r + (1/8)mv1^2

(3/8) mv1^2 = k e^2/r

v1^2 = (8/3) k e^2/(m*r)

3 0

2 years ago

What affect does distance have on the force of gravity

DaniilM [7]

Answer:

the power of the gravitational force depends on the factors

mass and the distance

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

A bullet fired horizontally hits the ground in 0.5 sec. If it had been fired with a much higher speed in the same direction, and

stira [4]

Answer:

3. 0.5 sec.

Explanation:

A bullet fired horizontally follows a projectile motion, which consists of two independent motions:

- A horizontal motion with constant speed

- A vertical motion with constant acceleration, g = 9.8 m/s^2, towards the ground

The time taken for the bullet to reach the ground can be calculated just by considering the vertical motion:

$y(t) = h + v_{0y} t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2$

where y is the vertical position at time t, h is the initial height, and $v_{0y}$ is the initial vertical velocity of the bullet.

Since the bullet is fired horizontally, $v_{0y}=0$ . So the equation becomes

$y(t) = h - \frac{1}{2}gt^2$

And the time that the bullet takes to reach the ground can be found by requiring y=0 and solving for t:

$t=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}$

As we can see, in this equation there is no dependance on the initial speed of the bullet: therefore, if the bullet is fired still horizontally but with a different speed, it will still take the same time (0.5 s) to reach the ground.

4 0

2 years ago