Answer:
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Rhizobia are a "group of soil bacteria that infect the roots of legumes to form root nodules". Rhizobia are found in the soil and after infection, produce nodules in the legume where they fix nitrogen gas (N2) from the atmosphere turning it into a more readily useful form of nitrogen.
Explanation:
Microorganisms can be divided into two groups:
1. Archea
• Archea are prokaryotic unicellular organisms without cell nucleus or other membrane bound-organelles.
• Their membrane is built from ether lipids, which differs them from bacteria’s cell membrane.
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2. Bacteria
• Bacteria are also unicellular prokaryotic organisms.
• Bacterial cell membranes are made from phosphoglycerides with ester bonds. Bacterial genome is in a form of circular chromosome.
• They reproduce by binary fission or by budding.
Besides, prokaryotes (Archea and Bacteria) a large number of eukaryotes are also microorganisms. Unicellular eukaryotes contain organelles such as the cell nucleus, the Golgi apparatus and mitochondria. Usually, they reproduce asexually by mitosis. An example of eukaryotic microorganism is Protist.
Explanation:
The large fish will most likely eat most of the white fish, and there will only be gray fish left. Since the large fish can't see the gray fish well, they catch some but quickly starve because of the lack of white fish. In the end, only gray fish are left.
Answer:
a. Glycolysis
b. actually, both plants and animals use glycolysis. They use these during cellular respiration and plant respiration
c. Heart tissue!
Explanation:
a. Glycolysis produces 2 ATP per glucose molecule, and thus provides a direct means of producing energy in the absence of oxygen. Lactic acid, the end product of anaerobic glycolysis.
b. In organisms that perform cellular respiration, glycolysis is the first stage of this process. In plants, this metabolic process occurs in the cytosol and plastids of both photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic organs.
c. Pyruvate is an important chemical compound in biochemistry. It is the output of the metabolism of glucose known as glycolysis. In highly oxidative tissue, such as the heart, the production of pyruvate is essential for acetyl-CoA synthesis and L-malate synthesis.
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