Active transport is the moving of molecules across the membrane of the cell against the concentration gradient with the use of ATP.
Low to high concentration. Concentration gradient is the diffusion (movement of molecules from regions of low concentration) from high to low with the gradient. Active transport is from low to high, against the gradient.
<span>the molar mass of a compound is the sum of the products of the atomic masses by the number of atoms of the element.
molar mass of Na</span>₂SO₄<span> is - 142 g/mol.
1 mol of </span>Na₂SO₄<span> has a mass of 142 g.
In 1 mol of </span>Na₂SO₄<span> the mass of Na is 23 g/mol x 2 = 46 g.
Mass of Na in 1 mol of </span>Na₂SO₄ is - 46 g
mass of Na in 0.820 mol of Na₂SO₄ - 46 g /1 mol x 0.820 mol = 37.72 g.
mass of Na is 37.72 g
Magnesium element exists as single atoms. Free oxygen is always diatomic (two atoms bonded together) as O2. Nitrogen gas is also diatomic N2.
2Mg + O2 → MgO
Mg forms a +2 ion, O forms a -2 ion, so they combine and balance in a 1:1 ratio. MgO, magnesium oxide, is a solid.
3Mg + N2→Mg3N2
Mg forms a +2 ion, but N forms a -3 ion. Hence the Mg3N2 configuration for magnesium nitride.
True due to the fact that eight electrons are what applies directly to the octet rule
