Answer:
b. the bottleneck effect.
Explanation:
The bottleneck effect occurs when a population's size is reduced for at least one generation. This will result in a very reduced genetic variation, which can lead to further adaptation problems.
The Founder effect has its similarities (in terms of the resulting reduced genetic pool) with the bottleneck effect, BUT it occurs when a new colony is started by a few members of the original population.
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a principle in population genetics that states that the genetic variation in a population will remain constant from one generation to the next IF certain conditions are present (no migration, aleatory mating, among others), so this is not the answer.
Genetic drift (refers to the change in the frequency of an existing gene variant in a population due to random sampling of organisms, so it is not the answer.
The object we would need to measure force
is a spring scale
The results from the research suggest that a person who experiences auditory hallucinations that are localized in the expressive area of the brain is actually listening to his or her own thoughts. Since the problem is in the expressive area, this shows that the patient is only listening to the ideas his brain is already producing.
- Oxygen cycle is the cycle which maintains the level of oxygen in the atmosphere.
- Oxygen from the atmosphere is used up during combustion, respiration and in the formation of oxides of nitrogen.
- This oxygen is returned to the atmosphere by lithosphere.
- This forms the oxygen cycle in nature.
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
I believe the answer is B.2
