The reaction equation is: CaF₂ + H₂SO₄ → 2HF + CaSO₄
The molar ratio between fluorite and hydrogen fluoride is 1 : 1.
The moles of fluorite supplied are:
Moles = 15 / 78.07 Moles = 0.200
The moles of hydrogen fluoride produced will be 0.2.Now, we may use the ideal gas equation to determine the temperature:
PV = nRT T = PV/nR
T = (875 * 8.63) / (0.2 * 62.36)
T = 605.45K
The temperature will be 331.85 °C which is required to store the gas in an 8.63-L container at 875 torr.
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The correct answer would be C. Convection, which describes that heat rises.
That would be 58.6 oxide because if the 41.2 plus the oxide would be 48 plus the other particcles inside it so it equaled 58.6 oxide
Answer:
To increase the yield of H₂ we would use a low temperature.
For an exothermic reaction such as this, decreasing temperature increases the value of K and the amount of products at equilibrium. Low temperature increases the value of K and the amount of products at equilibrium.
Explanation:
Let´s consider the following reaction:
CO(g) + H₂O(g) ⇌ CO₂(g) + H₂(g)
When a system at equilibrium is disturbed, the response of the system is explained by Le Chatelier's Principle: <em>If a system at equilibrium suffers a perturbation (in temperature, pressure, concentration), the system will shift its equilibrium position to counteract such perturbation</em>.
In this case, we have an exothermic reaction (ΔH° < 0). We can imagine heat as one of the products. If we decrease the temperature, the system will try to raise it favoring the forward reaction to release heat and, at the same time, increasing the yield of H₂. By having more products, the value of the equilibrium constant K increases.
<span>Hydrogen can be obtained economically as a byproduct in the electrolysis of "brine".
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A solution of sodium chloride (NaCl)and water (H2O) refers to the brine.The procedure of electrolysis includes utilizing an electric current to achieve a synthetic change and make new chemicals. The electrolysis of brine is a huge scale process used to make chlorine from salt, so three important chemicals, NaOH, Cl2, H2, can be gotten by electrolyzing brine.