Answer:
B. Ca2+ import into the ER because it has the steeper concentration gradient
Explanation:
ΔGt = RT㏑(C₂/C₁)
where ΔGt is the free energy change for transport; R = 8.315 J/mol; T = 298 K; C₂/C₁ is ratio of concentrations inside and outside each organelle.
For Ca²⁺ import
ΔGt = 8.315 J/mol * 298 K * ㏑(10⁻³/10⁻⁷)
ΔGt= 3.42 kJ/mol
For H⁺ import
ΔGt = 8.315 J/mol * 298 K * ㏑ (10⁻⁴/10⁻⁷)
ΔGt = 2.73 kJ/mol
From the above values, ΔGt is greater for Ca²⁺ import because it has a steeper concentration gradient
Flame (fire) is the effect of a chemical reaction that produces visible light and heat. The chemical reaction is going on in the substance being burned.. Thats why coals glow and flames seem to leap into the air.
<span>If your reaction does not have a flame, then either it is not producing visible light or the reaction does not occur in the air above the substance.</span>
Answer:
solar thermal energy can be even used to produce air conditioning I'm not understanding your question due to the fact that solar thermal energy produces hot water provides heat for houses and warms buildings great for space heating and can provide electricity
Ok number one is A number 2 is C number 3 is A number 4 is B hope it helps
For the answer to the question above, I can't help you directly because I don't have a calculator right now. But I'll show you how to solve this.
<span>use the freezing point depression formula for this one: delta T = i * m * K where K is a constant, m is the molality (mol solute/kg solvent), and i is the van'hoff factor the van hoff factor is the number of ions that your salt dissociates into. Since it's an ALKALI flouride salt, how many ions? k is just a constant, you get it from a table in your textbook somewhere So you have everything to solve for the molality of the solution, once you did that, multiplying it by the mass of water to find the mols of the salt. Take the mass of the salt and divide by this mols to figure out the molar mass, and then compare it with the periodic table to identify the salt.
</span>
<u>Mole solute</u> x mass of Water = Mol solute<u>
</u>kg Solvent
then
Mass of solute x <u> 1 </u> = molar mass
mole of solute