The question is looking for "ellipse" and "two" to fill in the blanks.
6 is between 3 and 4 or 3.5 7 is 7.5 and 8 is buggy 1 will win and buggy 1 will have to wait 31.5
The answer to this question is false
The new velocity after 4 s is 40 m/s
The height of the spaceship above the ground after 5 seconds is 1,127.5 m
The given parameters for the first question;
- initial velocity of the car, u = 76 m/s
- acceleration of the car, a = - 9 m/s²
The new velocity after 4 s is calculated as;
v = u + at
v = 76 + (-9)(4)
v = 76 - 36
v = 40 m/s
(5)
The given parameters;
- height above the ground, h = 500 m
- velocity of spaceship, u = 150 m/s
The height of the spaceship above the ground after 5 seconds is calculated as;
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In empty space probably means, there is no force on the ball.
(This assumption is not quite correct since there is still the force of gravity between the ball and the astronaut, but this force is very very small and can be neglected.)
Assuming there is no force on the ball, Newtown's 1st law says: When viewed in an internal frame of reference, an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by a force.
This means:
If there is no force on the ball, there will be no acceleration on the ball either.
If the acceleration is zero, the velocity of the ball never changes.