D. the <span>stomata close to preserve water and gas exchange decreases.</span>
Answer:
The result of cross two squashes with yellow seeds is an offspring of squash with green seeds -dominant caracter- heterozygous and yellow seeds squashes in a genotype proportion 1:2:1 and phenotype proportion 3:1
Explanation:
The cross of two heterozygous individuals for a characteristic results in an offspring that will have both characteristics in pure and heterozygous form. It is a cross monohybrid which complies with the principle of independent segregation exposed by Mendel.
For the characteristic "seed color" the green color would be G and yellow represented as g.
At the cross of two heterozygous squashs:
- Parents: Gg X Gg
- <u>Punnett's Square</u>:
Alleles G g
G GG Gg
g Gg gg
Offspring:
- A pumpkin of green seeds GG (25%)
- Two pumpkins of green heterozygous seeds Gg (50%)
- One pumpkin of yellow seeds gg (25%)
Genotype proportion 1:2:1
Phenotype proportion 3:1
Viruses are at the heart of this century-old debate. Viruses<span> are parasites that infect plants, animals, fungi and bacteria. They consist of genetic material surrounded by a protein coat and are unable to grow or reproduce without a host. The classification of viruses has confused scientists for nearly 100 years. Originally they were viewed as poisons. In fact, the word ''virus'' is Latin for ''poison.'' They have since been viewed as living creatures, then mere bio-chemical compounds, and, most recently, somewhere in between chemical compounds and lifeforms.</span>Non-cellular life<span> refers to organisms, such as viruses, that exist without any cells, and it is a very controversial topic. The cell theory, which is one of the fundamental tenets of biology, states that all living things are composed of cells and that cells are the basic units of life. So the idea that something can be considered alive without having cells is an issue that is up for debate.
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2 is crescent and 4 is gibbous
Answer:
decreased body temperature
Explanation:
Muscles also need oxygen to function properly. Given that blood flow must be maintained at high levels to supply oxygenation and muscle substrates, mechanisms have been found to facilitate this process. Among the processes that facilitate the transfer of oxygen to tissues, we can mention lowering blood pH, increasing carbon dioxide and increasing exercise.
Lower body temperature, in turn, makes it difficult to transfer oxygen to tissues, causing fatigue, pain and other problems.
