surface wave is a wave that travels along the surface of a medium. The medium is the matter through which the wave travels. Ocean waves are the best-known examples of surface waves. They travel on the surface of the water between the ocean and the air.
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By definition, acceleration is the change in velocity per change of time. As time passes by, the time increases in value. So, when the acceleration is decreasing while the time is increasing, then that means that the change of velocity is also decreasing with time. So, optimally, the initial velocity and the velocity at any time are very relatively close to each other,
Answer:
We show added energy to a system as +Q or -W
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics states that, in an isolated system, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed;
Energy is added to the internal energy of a system as either work energy or heat energy as follows;
ΔU = Q - W
Therefore, when energy is added as heat energy to a system, we show the energy as positive Q (+Q), when energy is added to the system in the form of work, we show the energy as minus W (-W).
B. Helium because it is constantly being made in the sun
Explanation:
From the given paragraph, we can conclude that helium is the most common element in a star such as the sun because it is constantly being made.
In the nuclear fusion process that results in the production of helium, hydrogen nuclei are the reactants and helium is the product.
- since the reactants are constantly being used in the core of the sun, this suggests that the products must be more.
- The reaction requires a high temperature and pressure to initiate.
- It is a series of chain reaction that uses a fuel of hydrogen to produce helium.
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Answer
given,
angle between two polarizing filters = 45°
filter reduce intensity = ?
a) I = I₀ Cos² θ
here θ = 45⁰
intensity of the light is reduced by 0.500
correct answer from the given option D
b) direction of the polarization
θ = 45°
