To measure the strength of an earthquake, you can use either a Richter scale or Mercalli scale. Richter scale uses the amplitued of the wave and the distance from the source. Mercalli scale uses observations of people and is not considered to be scientific as Richter scale.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given: The latent heat of fusion for Aluminum is 
mass to be malted m = 0.75 Kg
Energy require to melt E = mL
Therefore, energy required to melt 0.75 Kg aluminum
Answer:
<h3>e)</h3><h3>
<u>Question</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- Electroplating is based on magnetic effect of electricity.
<h3>
<u>Answer</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- <em>It's</em><em> </em><em>incorrect</em><em> </em><em>sentence</em><em> </em>
- As we know that, while electroplating there are two rods, one becoming cathode and another one becoming anode. During electroplating, when electricity is given through the rods, the anode produces positive ions which gets received at the cathode rod and negative ions produced at cathode collects at anode rod which results to the plating of the desired substance. Here, it is a chemical effect of electricity resulting to plating.
<u>So correct sentence is:</u>
- <em>Electroplating</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>based</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>chemical</em><em> </em><em>effect</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>electricity</em><em>.</em><em> </em>
<h3>f)</h3><h3>
<u>Question</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- An electric bulb glows due to the chemical effect of electricity.
<h3>
<u>Answer</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- <em>It's</em><em> </em><em>incorrect</em><em> </em><em>sentence</em><em> </em>
- As we know that, in an electric bulb there is a filament. When electricity is given in that filament of the electric bulb, the filament gets intensely heated up and results to the emission of light. Due to this heating of the filament due to electricity the electric bulb glows.
<u>So correct sentence is:</u>
- <em>A</em><em>n electric bulb glows due to the </em><em>h</em><em>e</em><em>a</em><em>t</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em>g</em><em> </em><em>effect of electricity.</em>
Answer:
Option D
490 J
Explanation:
When at a height of 100 am above and released, the ball initially posses only potential energy. When it falls, some potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
Initial potential energy= mgh where m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity and h is height. Substituting 1 Kg for m, 9.81 for g and 100 m for h then
PE initial = 1*9.81*100= 981 J
At 50 m, PE will be 1*9.81*50=490.5 J
Subtracting PE at 50 m from initial PE we get the energy that has been converted to kinetic energy hence
981-490.5= 490.5 J
Approximately, 490 J
