Helium
Remember: electron filling of atomic shell ...
The element which have electron in the lowest quantum shell will have the smallest atomic radius\
He:1s1 (Helium)
H:1s2 (hydrogen)
Answer and explanation:
The attached figure shows five different structures for the chemical formula C4H5O5, but only one of these structures represent the malic acid.
Malic acid is a dicarboxylic acid, this means malic acid has two
-COOH groups. Also, malic acid is a secundary alcohol, which means it has a R2-C-OH group.
-Structure A has two carboxylic groups, but it doesn´t have a secundary alcohol.
-Structure B doesn´t have any caborxylic group.
-Structure C has two carboxylic groups and it is a secundary alcohol. Structure C is the Malic acid
<span>Hydroxide ions as the only negative ions</span>
Answer:
- The formation of a peptide bond involves a dehydration reaction.
- A tripeptide contains three amino acid residues.
Explanation:
Peptide bonds are a type of covalent bonds that form between amino acid molecules. A peptide bond links two amino acids together by removing an hydrogen atom from the amine functional group (-NH2) and an hydroxyl (OH) from carboxylic functional group (-COOH) to release a water molecule. Hence, the formation of a peptide bond involves a dehydration reaction i.e loss of water.
This linking of one amino acid to another via a peptide bond forms a polypeptide and consequently a protein molecule. In other words, proteins are polymers of peptides. However, the linkage of three amino acids is called TRIPEPTIDE
Answer:
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction:
Nitrogen gas N₂ reacts with Hydrogen as H₂ to produce ammonia NH₃;
N₂ + H₂ → NH₃
The balanced equation is ;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
The mole ratio is the ratio of the coefficients of the combining reactants;
1 mole of N₂ combines with 3 mole of H₂;
So;