Answer:
It would not be possible the cohesion among water molecules by the polar covalent bonding.
Well, to understand this in a better way, let's begin by explaining that water is special due to its properties, which makes this fluid useful for many purposes and for the existence of life.
In this sense, one of the main properties of water is cohesion (molecular cohesion), which is the attraction of molecules to others of the same type. So, water molecule () has 2 hydrogen atoms attached to 1 oxygen atom and can stick to itself through hydrogen bonds.
How is this possible?
By the polar covalent bonding, a process in which electrons are shared unequally between atoms, due to the unequal distribution of electrons between atoms of different elements. In other words: slightly positive and slightly negative charges appear in different parts of the molecule.
Now, it can be said that a water molecule has a negative side (oxygen) and a positive side (hydrogen). This is how the oxygen atom tends to monopolize more electrons and keeps them away from hydrogen. Thanks to this polarity, water molecules can stick together.
Answer: A device that uses infrared sensors.
Explanation:
Answer:
ΔK = 2.45 J
Explanation:
a) Using the law of the conservation of the linear momentum:
Where:
Now:
Where is the mass of the car, is the initial velocity of the car, is the mass of train, is the final velocity of the car and is the final velocity of the train.
Replacing data:
Solving for :
Changed to cm/s, we get:
b) The kinetic energy K is calculated as:
K =
where M is the mass and V is the velocity.
So, the initial K is:
And the final K is:
Finally, the change in the total kinetic energy is:
ΔK = Kf - Ki = 22.06 - 19.61 = 2.45 J
“a point at which rays of light, heat, or other radiation meet after being refracted or reflected.” Meaning multiple light rays or heat (and other forms of radiation) are all being refracted or reflecting to a certain point
Answer:
temperature and mass
Explanation:
- The higher the temperature of a given quantity of a substance, more is its thermal energy.
- If a substance contains more mass, this also implies that the object has more particles in it . hence, it has high thermal energy.
<em><u>A</u></em><em><u>d</u></em><em><u>d</u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>n</u></em><em><u>a</u></em><em><u>l</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>I</u></em><em><u>n</u></em><em><u>f</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>r</u></em><em><u>m</u></em><em><u>a</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>n</u></em><em><u> </u></em>:
- Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance.
- The thermal energy of an object depends on three factors:
- number of molecules in the object
- temperature of the object.
- thermal energy it has.