Halogens
Explanation:
Halogens are a group of non-metals located in the seventh group on the periodic table. The will only gain one electron during a chemical reaction.
- Halogens have a seven electrons in their outermost shell.
- To complete the number of electrons in this shell, they need to gain an additional electron.
- One more electron makes the halogen similar to the corresponding noble gas which is very stable.
- Halogens are very reactive groups of elements and are highly electronegative.
- They have a high affinity for electrons.
- These elements are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and Astatine.
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Temperature can change a reaction rate because adding or taking away heat means energy is being added or taken away. When energy is added, the particles speed up, so there is a greater chance of the reactants colliding to form the products, which increases the reaction rate. When energy is taken away, the particles more slower, so they don't collide as easily, which slows down the reaction rate.
Therefore, the answer is D.
C5H12 (l) + 8O2 (g) ----> 5CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l)
Delta H = -3505.8 kJ/mol
C (s) + O2 (g) -----> CO2 (g)
Delta H = -393.5 kJ/mol
H2 (g) + (1/2)O2 (g) ------> H2O (l)
Delta H = -286 kJ/mol
Possible answers:
a. +35 kJ/mol
b. + 1,073 kJ/mol
c. -4,185 kJ/mol
d. -2,826 kJ/mol
e. -178 kJ/mol
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Emma creates a pressure difference allowing the fluid to flow