Answer:
Explanation:
350 N force stretches the spring by 30 cm
spring constant K = 350 / 0.30 = (350 / 0.3) N / m
To calculate work done by a spring force we proceed as follows
spring force when the spring is stretched by x = Kx
This force is variable so work done by it can be calculated by integration
Work done by it in stretching from x₁ to x₂
W = ∫ F dx
= ∫ Kx dx with limit from x₁ to x ₂
= 1/2 K ( x₂² - x₁² )
Putting the given values of x₁ = 0.50 m , x₂ = 0.8 m
Work done
= 1/2 x (350 / 0.3)x ( 0.80² - 0.50² )
= 227.50 J
Given speed and the distance that must be covered, the time it will take the ultraviolet light to reach the earth is 3.7 × 10⁴ hours.
<h3>
What is Speed?</h3>
Speed is simply referred to as distance traveled per unit time.
Mathematically, Speed = Distance ÷ time.
Given the data in the question;
- Speed of the Ultraviolet light c = 3.0 × 10⁸m/s = 1.08 × 10⁹km/h
- Distance it must cover d = 4.0 × 10¹³km
We substitute our given values into the expression above.
Speed = Distance ÷ time
1.08 × 10⁹km/h = 4.0 × 10¹³km ÷ t
t = 4.0 × 10¹³km ÷ 1.08 × 10⁹km/h
t = 3.7 × 10⁴ hrs
Therefore, given speed and the distance that must be covered, the time it will take the ultraviolet light to reach the earth is 3.7 × 10⁴ hours.
Learn more about speed here: brainly.com/question/7359669
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Photon is a quantum of light or a single packet/particle of light at a given wavelength.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:
</u>
It is known that light has dual nature of wave as well as particles. Light waves can behave in wave nature as well as in particle nature depending upon the situation. So the light waves are assumed in different views to easily understand the nature of light waves.
There are several models proposed to simplify the nature of light. Among the several assumptions, one of the most prominent observations are that light waves or quantum of light are termed as photons which are made up of single packet/particles of light in a given wavelength.