Answer:
The IUPAC name of the compound has already been given which is 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethylheptane.
Explanation:
The IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) is an authority in chemistry that provides a guideline and standardized methods in the naming of compounds formed from the periodic table.
In order the give an IUPAC name to a compound, certain steps needs to be followed, these includes:
--> Identify the functional group in the compound as this will form the suffix. For example if the functional group is an alkane the suffix will be -ane.
--> Identify the longest carbon chain (it may not be a straight chain) that contains the functional group. This forms the prefix. Example: if the longest carbon chain is 7 carbon atoms then the prefix will be hept-
--> All the carbons of the longest chain should be numbered
--> Identify branched groups on the chain and name them according to the number of carbon atoms. They usually end with -yl.
--> Finally, combine the elements of the name is a single word.
The structural formula of the IUPAC compound can be found in the attached file for a better understanding. The branched groups are circled.
Answer:
The correct option is;
It is used during photosynthesis to capture sunlight
Explanation:
During photosynthesis, light energy from the Sun is converted and stored in sugars as chemical energy. The Sun light energy is used in the formation of complex sugars such as glucose from the combination of water from the ground and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere while oxygen is released as the byproduct. Organisms are then able to obtain energy from the glucose as well as carbon fiber
The chemical equation for the reaction is as follows;
6CO₂ + 12H₂O + light energy → C₂H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ + 6H₂O
Carbon, Water, GLucose, Oxygen, Water
dioxide
Answer:- 544.5 mL of water need to be added.
Solution:- It is a dilution problem. The equation used for solving this type of problems is:
where, is initial molarity and is the molarity after dilution. Similarly, is the volume before dilution and is the volume after dilution.
Let's plug in the values in the equation:
Volume of water added = 907.5mL - 363mL = 544.5 mL
So, 544.5 mL of water are need to be added to the original solution for dilution.
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Answer:
652.174nm
Explanation:
We need to know that the speed of light never changes. It has a value of 3 × 10^8 m/s.
Given only the frequency, we can find the wavelength by dividing the value of the speed of light by the value of the frequency.
That equals = (3 × 10^8) ÷ ( 4.6 × 10^14) = 0.000000652174 m = 652.174 ÷ 10^-9m = 652.174nm