I believe it is three (3), temperature is the measure of the average Kinetic Energy, while heat is the measure of the transfer of thermal energy.
Because society has shaped our mind on what we shall think about things
Question #1
Potasium hydroxide (known)
volume used is 25 ml
Molarity (concentration) = 0.150 M
Moles of KOH used
0.150 × 25/1000 = 0.00375 moles
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
volume used = 15.0 ml
unknown concentration
The equation for the reaction is
2KOH (aq)+ H2SO4(aq) = K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Thus, the Mole ratio of KOH to H2SO4 is 2:1
Therefore, moles of H2SO4 used will be;
0.00375 × 1/2 = 0.001875 moles
Acid (sulfuric acid) concentration
0.001875 moles × 1000/15
= 0.125 M
Question #2
Hydrogen bromide (acid)
Volume used = 30 ml
Concentration is 0.250 M
Moles of HBr used;
0.25 × 30/1000
= 0.0075 moles
Sodium Hydroxide (base)
Volume used 20 ml
Concentration (unknown)
The equation for the reaction is
NaOH + HBr = NaBr + H2O
The mole ratio of NaOH : HBr is 1 : 1
Therefore, moles of NaOH used;
= 0.0075 moles
NaOH concentration will be
= 0.0075 moles × 1000/20
= 0.375 M
2. 5 acids: coffee, lemonade, soda pop, orange juice, vinegar
5bases: ammonia, baking soda, cough medicine, liquid soaps
3. Acids are very common in some of the foods we eat.
Bases have properties that mostly contrast with those acids
4. Acid+Base=H2O+Salt
HCI+NaOH=H2O+NaCI
Explanation:
2. (all those acids are strong (in pH meaning those are weak and don't affect you) (most the bases are very strong like ammonia)
4. Salt means any ionic compound formed from an acid/base reaction
Hope this helped