Let A be an m x n matrix and let b be a vector in RM. Three of the following four statements are all equivalent to each other. C
hoose the one statement that is not equivalent to the other three. (a) The reduced row echelon form of Ab] has no zero row.
(b) The system Ax = b has a solution.
(c) b can be expressed as a linear combination of the columns of A.
(d) b is in the span of the columns of A.
Then; the statement that doesn't fit and is not related to the other three from the given options is Option A.
This is because the statement in Option A appears to be inconsistent. For the model Ax=b to have a solution, A must be non-singular and b must be in A's column space.
Option c and d are equivalent, also option b and c are equivalent.