Answer:
<em>This is an example of natural selection (adaptation).</em>
Explanation:
Natural selection tends to favor those organisms which are better adapted to live in an environment.
As tortoises having flat shell and long neck were better adapted to live in barren area, hence through natural selection those organisms were favored in such an ecosystem.
As tortoises that lived on the vegetative lands were more adapted to live in such an ecosystem, hence through natural ecosystem these organisms were favored and increased in numbers.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B. maculae/ static equilibrium.
Explanation:
Maculae are mechanoreceptors present inside the saccule and utricle specialized for the static equilibrium detecting. Maculae use hair cells to find out the movements of the otolithic membrane occurs, which is the surrounding membrane of the macula.
The sense of the position of the head to determine the stability and posture is static equilibrium and it is determined by the maculae.
Thus, the correct answer is option- B. maculae/ static equilibrium.
The correct answer is C. One change on Earth's surface can result in changes to other Earth systems.
Statistically, none of the other problems would make sense when looking at the graph, other than question A, which we know is the opposite way around.
Hope this helped!