Answer:
I'm going to use the Pythagoras theorem
1. hypotenus²= base²+height²
h²=80²+18²
h²=6400+324
√h²=√6724
hypotenuse= 82
2. 53²=45²+h²
2809=2025+h²
2809-2025=h²
784=h²
√784=√h²
h=28
3. 40²=b²+24²
1600=b²+576
1600-576=b²
√1024=√b²
b= 32
Answer: Cylinder 1 - 25.1327412283 cubic cm
Cylinder 2 - 100.5309469149 cubic cm
Cylinder 3 - 226.1946710585 cubic cm
For each of the cylinders, we will need to use the same formula, h(pi(r squared)).
Cylinder 1 - 8(pi(1 squared)). 1 squared = 1. pi × 1 = 3.1415926536. 3.1415926536 × 8 = 25.1327412283 cubic cm.
Cylinder 2 - 8(pi(2 squared)). 2 squared = 4. 4 × pi = 12.5663706144. 12.5663706144 × 8 = 100.5309469149 cubic cm.
Cylinder 3 - 8(pi(3 squared)). 3 squared = 9. 9 × pi = 28.2743338823. 28.2743338823 × 8 = 226.1946710585 cubic cm.
- Hope it helps!