A protein that is bound to a carbohydrate is called a glycoprotein in this scenario.
<h3>
What is a Glycoprotein?</h3>
This refers to a type of protein in which carbohydrate is covalently attached to it.
The presence of the glycan changes the properties of the protein such as the solubility etc.
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Answer:
- First outgroup → Ray-Finned Fishes
- Second outgroup → Sharks
Explanation:
The outgroup is the most distant taxonomic group that shares no traits or characters with the lineages of interest, which compose the ingroup. You can compare the outgroup with the ingroup to determine the evolutive relationship and which characters are primitive or derived.
Even though the outgroup shares a common ancestor with the ingroup, this is placed far away in evolution, making the outgroup to be the taxonomic group less related to the other lineages. The lineages in the ingroup share another common ancestor that is more recent in history.
To select the outgroup, you need to focus on what you are interested in. There might be several outgroups, but you should choose the one that is more related or closer to the ingroups. This selection is important because you need to make comparisons to understand the evolution of specific traits.
In the exposed example, we need to focus on animals that have four limbs. Then, we might assume that the ingroup is composed of Amphibians Crocodiles Dinosaurs. Sharks and Ray-Finned Fish do not have four limbs, so they might be considered outgroups.
From these two outgroups, sharks have a cartilaginous skeleton, while Ray-Finned Fishes have a bony skeleton. This fact makes ray-finned fishes more related to the ingroup than the sharks. So,
- First outgroup → Ray-Finned Fishes
- Second outgroup → Sharks
Answer:
Steam.
The burning coal warms water in a boiler, resulting in the production of steam. Steam from the boiler rotates the turbine engine's blades, converting thermal energy from the burning coal into mechanical energy that powers the turbine engine.
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Answer:
A rainforest with lots of different animals and plants.
Explanation:
bio<u>DIVERSITY</u>
Diversity: a range of different things.
<span>here you go Convergent evolution is the independent evolution of similar features in species of different lineages. Convergent evolution creates analogous structures that have similar form or function but were not present in the last common ancestor of those groups. The cladistic term for the same phenomenon is homoplasy.</span>
