Uracil pairs with adenine in RNA base
Thin, flexible barrier around a cell; regulates what enters and leaves the cell
- contains the cytoplasm (all interior cell organelles and the cytosol) - allowing the chemical reactions in the cell to occur
<span>- semipermeable (or selectively permeable) - allows certain substances in, keeps others out </span>
<span>- offers limited protection</span>
Answer:
Unconditioned stimulus.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning may be defined as a type of learning procedure in which the biological procedure is used to pair up with the previous nerve stimulus. This stimulus result in the response of an individual.
The Pavlov experiment with the dog explains the process of classical conditioning. The ringing of bell (conditioned stimulus) is paired with unconditioned stimulus (meat presentation).
Thus, the meat presentation is unconditioned stimulus.
The two samples must be independent and each must be drawn at random from any population. The two samples must be independent and each must be drawn at random from a healthy population.
At the very least, nominal scale data are required. There must be normal populations. There must be knowledge of the two population standard deviations. The samples depend on one another.
<u>What is nominal scale?</u>
A nominal scale is a measurement scale that is used to categorize events or things into distinct groups. This type of scale only needs one-of-a-kind identifiers to mark each separate category instead of requiring the usage of numerical values or categories ranked by class.
Learn more about the Silent Spring with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/13267344
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Answer:
Three binding site
- guanine nucleotide
- guanosine triphosphate
- guanosine diphosphate
Explanation:
These sites are essential in signal transfer, cell growth, cytoskeletal assembly, protein synthesis and membrane vesicles transport.