Answer:
Mass of 1 mole of copper is 63.83 g.
0.03916 moles of copper atoms have a mass equal to the 2.5 grams of copper penny.
Explanation:
Mass of 1 copper atom,m =
Mass of 1 mole of copper :
=
Mass of 1 mole of copper = 63.83 g
Mass of copper penny = 2.5 g
Atomic mass of copper = 63.83 g/mol
Moles of copper in 2.5 g of copper penny:
0.03916 moles of copper atoms have a mass equal to the 2.5 grams of copper penny.
Answer:
To increase the yield of H₂ we would use a low temperature.
For an exothermic reaction such as this, decreasing temperature increases the value of K and the amount of products at equilibrium. Low temperature increases the value of K and the amount of products at equilibrium.
Explanation:
Let´s consider the following reaction:
CO(g) + H₂O(g) ⇌ CO₂(g) + H₂(g)
When a system at equilibrium is disturbed, the response of the system is explained by Le Chatelier's Principle: <em>If a system at equilibrium suffers a perturbation (in temperature, pressure, concentration), the system will shift its equilibrium position to counteract such perturbation</em>.
In this case, we have an exothermic reaction (ΔH° < 0). We can imagine heat as one of the products. If we decrease the temperature, the system will try to raise it favoring the forward reaction to release heat and, at the same time, increasing the yield of H₂. By having more products, the value of the equilibrium constant K increases.
Principle quantum number describes the energy of an electron and most probable distance of the electron from the nucleus.
<h3>What is the significance of principle quantum numbers and azimuthal quantum numbers?</h3>
A principal quantum number signifies size and energy of the orbital.Azimuthal quantum number signifies three dimensional shape of the orbital.
Magnetic quantum numbers signifies spatial orientation of the orbital.
Principal quantum numbers is the quantum numbers denoted by n which indirectly describes the size of the electron orbitals. It is always assigned an integer value but its value never be 0. The feature of a principal quantum numbers is the energy of an electron and most probable distance of the electron from the nucles.
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Answer:
i'd say the second choice.
Explanation:
the rise in temperature causes the particles to vibrate causing motion. they collide thus resulting to the weakening of the particles.
hope it is of use to you.