The amount of heat lost by granite is equal to the amount
of heat gained by water. Therefore their change in enthalpies must be equal.
The opposite in sign means that one is gaining while the other is losing
ΔH granite = - ΔH water
ΔH is the change in enthalpy experienced by a closed object
as it undergoes change in energy. This is expressed mathematically as,
ΔH = m Cp (T2 – T1)
Given this information, we can say that:
12.5 g * 0.790 J / g ˚C * (T2 – 82 ˚C) =
- 25.0 g * 4.18 J / g ˚C
* (T2 – 22 ˚C)
9.875 (T2 – 82) = 104.5 (22 – T2)
9.875 T2 – 809.75 = 2299 – 104.5 T2
114.375 T2 = 3108.75
T2 = 27.18 ˚C
The temperature of 2 objects after reaching thermal
equilibrium is 27.18 ˚<span>C.</span>
Answer:
The sun's gravity pulls on the earth, and the earth pulls back on the sun at the same time. This is why the center of the solar system is not the center of the sun. As one gravitational body gets bigger than the other, it circles closer to the center of the system (shown in red).
Explanation:
hope this helps...
To measure length scientists may use rulers, meter sticks, etc. and to measure mass they may use a balance.
Answer: -
12.41 g
Explanation: -
Mass of CO₂ = 42 g
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 x 1 + 16 x 2 = 44 g / mol
Number of moles of CO₂ =
= 0.9545 mol
The balanced chemical equation for this process is
2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O
From the balanced chemical equation we see
12 mol of CO₂ is produced from 2 mol of C₆H₆
0.9545 mol of CO₂ is produced from
= 0.159 mol of C₆H₆
Molar mass of C₆H₆ = 12 x 6 + 1 x 6 =78 g /mol
Mass of C₆H₆ =Molar mass x Number of moles
= 78 g / mol x 0.159 mol
= 12.41 g
Carbon is the element at the heart of all organic compounds, and it is such a versatile element because of its ability to form straight chains, branched chains, and rings. Because these chains and rings can have all sorts of different functional groups in all sorts of different ways (giving the compond all sorts of different physical and chemical properties), carbon's ability to form the backbone of these large structures is critial to the existence of most chemical compounds known to man. Above all, the organic molecules crucial to the biochemical systems that govern living organisms depend on carbon compounds.