How many moles of carbon are in 3.5 L?
1 answer:
Answer:
0.16mole
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we are going to assume that the number of moles of carbon to be determined is that at STP, standard temperature and pressure.
The number of moles of a substance at STP is given as;
Number of moles =
Given volume = 3.5L
Now, insert the parameters;
Number of moles = = 0.16mole
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Answer:
1. When observing a positive test for the jones reagent and negative for the Lucas test, it indicates that it is in the presence of a primary alcohol.
Jones reagent behaves like a strong oxidant, where it transforms the primary alcohols into carboxylic acids and the secondary alcohols into ketones. Tertiary alcohols do not react.
With the Lucas test, tertiary alcohols react immediately producing turbidity, while secondary alcohols do so in five minutes. Primary alcohols do not react significantly with Lucas reagent at room temperature.
2. No reaction (See the attached drawing)
3. (see the attached drawing)
