Answer:
1.645 moles of excess reactant that is of magnesium metal are left over.
Explanation:
Moles of magnesium metal = 3.29 mol
Moles of HCl = 3.29 mol
According to recation, 2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mol of magnesium metal, then 3.29 moles of HCl will react with :
of magnesium metal
Moles of HCl left = 3.29mol - 3.29 mol = 0
Moles of magnesium metal left = 3.29 mol - 1.645 mol = 1.645 mol
1.645 moles of excess reactant that is of magnesium metal are left over.
Answer:
5. Selenium, because it does not have a stable, half-filled p subshell and adding an electron does not decrease its stability.
Explanation:
Electron affinity is the amount of energy released when an isolated gaseous atom accepts electron to form the corresponding anion.
Selenium:-
The electronic configuration of the element is:-
Arsenic:-
The electronic configuration of the element is:-
The 4p orbital in case of arsenic is half filled which makes the element having more stability as compared to selenium.
Thus, selenium has higher electron affinity because adding electron does not decrease the stability as in case of arsenic.
The reaction of 1-bromo-2-methylpropane (isobutyl bromide), , with
, and
results in the formation of an adduct of formula
known as grignard reagent, an organometallic reagent, which on reacting with
results in the formation of isobutane.
The reaction is shown in the image.
