Let us go over the definitions and the functions of each term:
a) Gene is a bit vague but in general it means a part of DNA that encodes one protein. Genes are the building blocks of our genomes but not the answer to this question.
b)mRNA. This is correct. The name itself means messengerRNA and its role is to copy the genetic information in the nucleus and bring it outside to be translated into protein.
c) ATP is an important molecule in our metabolism; energy is stored in this molecule and then used. It has no relationship to the mechanisms concerning DNA.
d) Thymine is one of the 4 nucleotide bases that are found in DNA, the other three being guanine, cytosine and adenine. They are essential components of a nucleotide (building blocks of DNA and RNA) but again, they do not transfer information out of the nucleus.
<span>An oceanographer would be most likely to study how whales are affected by pollution. An Oceanographer is a scientist that studies all aspects,physical and biological that pertain to the ocean. The topic of whales and pollution can fit under the study of ocean ecosystem dynamics which falls under the large umbrella of oceanography.</span>
Humans benefit from the domestic dog because they reduce stress, they can prevent depression, and they can improve your health. Dogs benefit from humans because they love the bond they have with their owner.
A muscle fiber will respond to a stimulus when that stimulus reaches the threshold level. These local classified potentials which are mainly related with external stimuli extent the axon preliminary segment and construct up to they manage to extent the threshold value. The bigger the stimulus the larger the depolarization or try to reach threshold.