Answer:
D. A 1M solution of Alanine
Explanation:
Buffering capacity is the capacity of a solution or substance to change the Ph of another substance when added to it in 1, so the buffering capacity of all of them, since they have the same Ph, would depende solely on the amount of moles os the given substance that you will add, in this case the substance that has the most matter would be D. A 1M solution of Alanine, that option would have the most buffering capacity since it is a full mole of matter.
<u>Answer:-</u> <em>Option C </em>- evidence that microorganisms cannot grow in boiled broth when new organisms were not allowed to enter.
<u>Explanation:-</u>
- <em>Theory of spontaneous generation</em> stated that the living organisms can be created from non living matter. However, this theory was disapproved and replaced by the <em>cell theory</em> which stated that all living organisms are created from cells and new cells arise from pre-existing cells.
- There were several experiments conducted by various scientists to disapprove the theory of spontaneous generation however, the experiment that was most successful to do so was the one conducted by <em>Louis Pasteur</em> in 1859.
- <em><u>Description of the experiment:-</u></em>
-In his experiment, Pasteur boiled a meat broth in a flask (it was known that boiling the broth kills the micro organisms) and then heated the neck of the flask to bend into a S- shape.
The purpose of the S shaped neck was to allow the air to enter into the flask but not the micro-organisms as the micro organisms will settle by gravity in the neck and not reach into the flask.
<em>observations of the experiment</em> :-
1. Pasteur observed that even though the air entered the flask no micro organisms were growing in the flask.
2. Further,when he tilted the flask so that the broth came in contact with the part of the neck where the air borne microorganisms could have settled he was able to observe microbial growth in the flask.
These observations laid the theory of spontaneous generation to rest and proved that <em>organisms can only grow in the presence of pre-existing cells </em>which in this case were the microorganisms.
Answer:
The correct answer is "photorespiration".
Explanation:
Photorespiration is a process in plants, where molecular oxygen is taken in a light-dependent manner. Photorespiration is often considered a wasteful pathway because it competes with the Calvin cycle, which is much more efficient. In C3 plants the conservation of water promotes photorespiration. This occurs when the C3 plants close its stomata because the environment its too hot, or the carbon dioxide concentration drops to about 50 ppm.
