Answer:
They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed.
Explanation:
Amount of Niobium-91 initially
= 300/91 =3.2967mol
2040 years = 3 ×680 = 3 half-lives
therefore, amount left = 0.4121mol
mass of Niobium-91 remaining = 0.4121 ×91 =37.5g
I believe it would be better to use an orbital designation than the written configuration, if the number of electrons in the ground state of the atom are quite high for the given element, as above 50, for instance.
This saves space and also one can see the discrete quantized energy levels associated with the subshells of the main energy levels if written in orbital designation.
There appears to be no table shown, but I can still answer. Aluminum has 3 valence electrons
Looking at this equation P= (pa*pb)/ (pa+(pb-pa)) ya where pa=vap press a and ya= vap composition a and P= total pressure,it relates vapor pressure mixture to vapor composition. This is derived using the combination of Dalton's and Raoult's laws.