Answer: To afford to retire
Explanation: The life cycle theory was established by Modigliani in 1957. This theory states that a rational individual manages its expenses with the motive of saving sufficient amount till his or her retirement.
As per this theory, the individual consumes almost same amount of income which leads to the situation of borrowing in times of low income and savings in times of high income.
However the minor differences leads to savings high than borrowings in times of low income the individual significant lowers his or her capital expenditure.
Answer: D. Restrictions on travel into and out of affected areas.
Explanation:
Restrictions on travel in and out of affected areas can lead to Scarcity in a Pandemic because there is no free movement of labour and capital.
With borders shut down, goods that were normally imported will suddenly become very hard to acquire because getting them through travel bans is very hard and in most cases, impossible.
Also affected are services as, for instance, the people who provided such services might live in or come from the place they provide said service to. Getting into those areas might prove too cumbersome a task thereby limiting Service provision.
Looking at the current Corona Virus Pandemic that has seen the most extensive Travel Restrictions by Countries in recent times and looking at the Scarcity being suffered by those same countries, drawing the conclusion that the Scarcity is as a result of an impediment to free movement of Goods and Services is most logical.
Both Ciara and Elon earned the same number of points toward their GPA.
AP classes are on a 5.0 scale, so a b in an AP class is the same as an A in a regular class
Answer:
5%
Explanation:
The applicable formula is A = P( 1 + r) ^ n
where A= amount: P is the principal, r, interest rate, n time
In this case,
A = principal + interest = Rs 410 { Rs 4000 + Rs410}
P= Rs 4000
r= ?
n= 2
r is?
4410 = 4000(1 + r) ^2
(1 + i)^ 2 = 4410/4000
(1 + i)^ 2 = 1.1025
1 + i = √1.1025
1 + i = 1.05
i = 1.05 - 1
i = 0.05
0.05 × 100 = 5%
Answer:
a) Market Value = $100 million × $20 = $2,000 million = $2 billion
Market value of equity would remain same = $2 billion
b) Market value would remain same after recap. Only market capitalization would reduce to half.
Market value of equity = 1 billion
c) Buying back shares increases the stock price which demonstrates the faith of the company in its work. But creditors have capital gains.
d) After recap and cash flow firm total value has increased to $2 billion + $100 Million = $2.1 billion and market value of equity has increased from $20 to $22 . ($1000 + $100)/50 = $22.
e) Equity shareholders have gained due to increase in there share value
Explanation: