Answer:
In the given figure, There are two atoms -
- Sodium ( Na )
- Chlorine ( Cl )
sodium has one electron in valence shell and to get noble gas configuration ( stability ) it need to donate the outer most electron.
whereas,
chlorine has 7 electrons in valence shell and to get noble gas configuration ( stability ) it need to get one more electron.
in this condition Na ( sodium ) donates it's outermost electron to Cl ( chlorine ) and both became stable.
but now sodium has more number of protons than the electrons hence it get positive (+) charge and chlorine has more electrons than the protons hence it get negative (-) charge
so, they get stick to each other by strong electrostatic force acting on the charged atoms and forms a salt " NaCl " ( sodium chloride ) .
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The reaction of Mg Cl2 and KOH can be described as a double substitution type of reaction. This means the cations of the reactants are exchanged in places when the products are formed. In this case, the balanced reaction is expressed
MgCl2 (s) + 2KOH (aq) = Mhg (OH)2 (aq) + 2KCl (s)
Convert: 6 cubic centimeters to fluid ounces. 2.03 0.203 0.00203 0.000203
=0.203