Answer: (a) There are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of molecule.
(b) There are 2 moles present in particles of oxygen.
Explanation:
(a). The mass of nitrogen molecule is given as 12 g.
As the molar mass of is 28 g/mol so its number of moles are calculated as follows.
So, there are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of molecule.
(b). According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains atoms.
Therefore, moles present in particles are calculated as follows.
So, there are 2 moles present in particles of oxygen.
Answer:
The government raised taxes
Explanation:
France had monarchy as its form of government. After the King of France had borrowed heavily to retain his extravagant lifestyle as well as the fact that the Kingdom of France was largely indebted, the king had no other option but to increase taxes paid by commoners in France.
This happened in an era of bad harvests and famine. The commoners depended mostly on bread to survive. This made the cost of bread to alarmingly increase and most people were hungry and starving.
These happenings led to the French revolution.
Answer: An atom can join with other kinds of atoms.
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194.5 g of BCl₃ is present in 1 × 10²⁴ molecules of BCl₃.
Explanation:
In order to convert the given number of molecules of BCl₃ to grams, first we have to convert the molecules to moles.
It is known that 1 moles of any element has 6.022×10²³ molecules.
Then 1 molecule will have moles.
So
Thus, 1.66 moles are included in BCl₃.
Then in order to convert it from moles to grams, we have to multiply it with the molecular mass of the compound.
As it is known as 1 mole contains molecular mass of the compound.
As the molecular mass of BCl₃ will be
Mass of boron is 10.811 g and the mass of chlorine is 35.453 g.
Molar mass of BCl₃ = 10.811+(3×35.453)=117.17 g.
So, 194.5 g of BCl₃ is present in 1 × 10²⁴ molecules of BCl₃.