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2 years ago

Difference between protons neutrons and electrons?

2 answers:

7 0

Atoms are made of extremely tinyparticles called protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons are in the center of the atom, making up the nucleus. The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite.

photoshop1234 [79]2 years ago

5 0

Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom, whereas electrons are present in orbitals, or shells, outside an atom. Electrons are negatively charged, protons positive, and neutrons have no charge, or are neutral. Protons and neutrons have a relative mass of approx. 1 Atomic Mass Unit (amu), whereas electrons have a relative mass of approx 0.00055 amu.

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Hiii pls help me to write out the ionic equation

emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

STEP I

This is the balanced equation for the given reaction:-

$2KOH_{(aq)} + H_2SO_4{}_{(aq)} \rightarrow K_2SO_4{}_{(aq)} + 2H_2O_{(l)}$

STEP II

The compounds marked with (aq) are soluble ionic compounds. They must be

broken into their respective ions.

see, in the equation KOH, H2SO4, and K2SO4 are marked with (aq).

On breaking them into their respective ions :-

2KOH -> 2K+ + 2OH-
H2SO4 -> 2H+ + (SO4)2-
K2SO4 -> 2K+ + (SO4)2-

STEP III

Rewriting these in the form of equation

$\underline{\pmb{2K^+} }+ 2OH^- + 2H^+ + \pmb{\underline{{SO_4{}^{2-}}} \: \rightarrow \: \underline{\pmb{2K^+}}} + \underline{\pmb{SO_4{}^{2-}}} + 2H_2O$

STEP IV

Canceling spectator ions, the ions that appear the same on either side of the equation

(note: in the above step the ions in bold have gotten canceled.)

$\boxed{ \mathfrak{ \red{ 2OH^-{}_{(aq)} + 2H^+{(aq.)} \rightarrow H_2O{}_{(l)}}}}$

This is the net ionic equation.

____________________________

$\\$

$\mathfrak{\underline{\green{ Why\: KOH \:has\: been\: taken\: as\: aqueous ?}}}$

KOH has been taken as aqueous because the question informs us that we have a solution of KOH. by solution it means that KOH has been dissolved in water before use.

[Alkali metal hydroxides are the only halides soluble in water ]

4 0

2 years ago

give the chemical composition of the followings : Name Chemical Composition Coal gas Water gas Producer gas Natural gas

Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

Below.

Explanation:

Coal gas is a mixture of a variety of gases: inflammable gases including, hydrogen, methane, ethylene, carbon monoxide and volatile hydrocarbons and small amounts of non flammable gases like nitrogen and carbon dioxide.

Water gas consists mainly of carbon monoxide and hydrogen.

Producer gas is similar to water gas and consists mainly of carbon monoxide and hydrogen together with nitrogen and carbon dioxide.

Natural gas occurs naturally and consists mainly of methane with small amounts of other hydrocarbon gases.

8 0

2 years ago

A substance has a solubility of 350 ppm.how many grams of the substance are present in 1.0l of a saturated solution

sergeinik [125]

Since the given solubility is 350 ppm, convert it first with fraction of solubility. by dividing the solubility with 10^6
S = 350 / 10^6
s = 3.5 x 10^-4
the multiply it to the total solution to calculate the amount of substance present
m = ( 3.5 x 10^-4 ) ( 1.01 )
m = 3.535 x 10^-4 g of the substance present

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

(1.7 x 10-5 m) x (3.72 x 10-4 m) *

rosijanka [135]

Answer:

The answer will be 1992/5 or 398.4

7 0

2 years ago

1. An arch is a landform formed when wind picks up tiny bits of rock and sand and blows them against

Strike441 [17]

Answer: