Answer:
Q = 111.8 kJ;
The reaction is endothermic.
Explanation:
The heat of the mixture can be calculated by the equation:
Q = m*c*ΔT
Where Q is the heat, m is the mass of the solution, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the variation in the temperature (fina - initial).
The mass of H₂SO₄ is the volume multiplied by its density:
mH₂SO₄ = 2000 mL * 1.030 g/mL = 2060 g
Then the total mass is:
m = 2060 + 200
m = 2260 g
Q = 2260*4.184*(36.820 - 25.000)
Q = 111,468.03 J
Q = 111.8 kJ
The reaction is endothermic because the solution is absorbing heat (Q > 0), which can be noticed by the increase in the temperature. When the reaction loses heat, it is exothermic and the temperature decreases.
46 gram of ethanol ≡ 1 mole of ethanol
1 gram of ethanol ≡ 1/46 mole of ethanol
10 gram of ethanol ≡ 1*10/46 mole of ethanol
=0.217 mole of ethanol
London dispersion
dipole-dipole
Phosgene on reacting with <span>phenylmagnesium bromide generates
benzoyl chloride.
Since, </span>phenylmagnesium bromide is added in excess. It would further react with benzoyl chloride to form
benzophenone.
Benzophenone on further reacting with phenylmagnesium bromide, and aqueous treatment, gives
triphenylmethanol.
Entire reaction pathways is shown below: