A carbon which is attached to four different atoms or group of atoms with different environment is called as
Chiral Carbon or
Asymmetric Carbon.
Non-<span>
superimposable:
</span> The mirror image (molecule) of chiral carbon cotaining compounds are Non.Superimposable on each other. They are called enantiomers of each other.
Polarized Light and Chiral Carbon: When a polarized light is allowed to fall on either enantiomer of chiral compound, it is rotated other clockwise or anti-clockwise.
Examples: Below are three axamples of compounds containing chiral carbon.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 7.4 moles of Aluminum
Explanation:
Data
moles of Al = ?
moles of Al₂O₃ = 3.7
Balanced chemical reaction
4 Al + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 Al₂O₃
To solve this problem use proportions and cross multiplication. Use the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation.
4 moles of Aluminum ----------------- 2 moles of Al₂O₃
x ----------------- 3.7 moles of Al₂O₃
x = (3.7 x 4) / 2
x = 14.8 / 2
x = 7.4 moles of Aluminum
Isotopes of any given factor all incorporate the equal variety of protons, so they have the identical atomic wide variety (for example, the atomic wide variety of helium is usually 2). Isotopes of a given factor include exceptional numbers of neutrons, therefore, special isotopes have special mass numbers.
Roughly, Aufbau Principle says that in an atom or an ion, electrons enter the shell with low energy first before entering the shell with high energy.
An atom has shells around its nucleus. Electrons enter these shells and orbit around the nucleus of an atom. To say about the properties of these shells, the shell nearest to the nucleus has the lowest energy. The farther the shell from the nucleus, the higher its energy. Aufbau Principle states that electrons enter the closest shell to the nucleus first since it has the lowest energy. When that shell has its maximum number of electrons is can hold, then the next electron will enter the second-closest shell to the nucleus, which has higher energy than the first shell.