Cooperation is common in non-human animals. Besides cooperation with an immediate benefit for both actors, this behavior appears to occur mostly between relatives.[1] Spending time and resources assisting a related individual may at first seem destructive to the organism’s chances of survival but is actually beneficial over the long-term. Since relatives share part of their genetic make-up, enhancing each other’s chances of survival may actually increase the likelihood that the helper’s genetic traits will be passed on to future generations.[6] The cooperative pulling paradigm is an experimental design used to assess if and under which conditions animals cooperate. It involves two or more animals pulling rewards towards themselves via an apparatus they can not successfully operate alone.[7]
It’s iterative ontogenetic and di - or polymorphic
A Microorganism which can also be known as a Microbe or Microscopic organism
Answer:
This is the last law of thermodynamics that we know of so far. The zeroth law of thermodynamics states that if two bodies are each in thermal equilibrium with some third body, then they are also in equilibrium with each other.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. A prokaryote lacks a well-defined nucleus.
C. A prokaryote lacks cell organelles.
Explanation:
A prokaryote has DNA or RNA just floating in the cytoplasm. There is no nucleus to hold them inside. A prokaryote also lacks a mitochondria and other organelles, so it is different from a eukaryote.