The gate control theory of pain states that the experience of pain is dependent on the complex interaction of the central and the peripheral nervous system. This theory was given by Ronald Melzack and Patrick Wall.
Usually, when a person experiences pain, the neurons transmits the message from the area of damage along the peripheral nervous system to the spinal cord and the brain. The gate control theory suggests that the neurons encounter the 'nerve gates' while transmitting the pain messages in the spinal cord. These opening and closing of these gates is dependent on the multiple factors.
The basket cells are the multipolar, inhibitory interneurons . Endorphins are the neuropeptide and the peptide hormones, which are secreted by the central nervous system and the pituitary gland. These structures have no relation with the transmission of the pain.
The hyperpolarization of the neurons by the opiate receptors resulting in the release of the substance P, which is a neurotransmitter involved with pain.
Hence, the correct answer is 'by releasing substance P'.
Answer: DNA
Explanation:
mRNA is the complement of the DNA template strand. Transcription (process that makes mRNA) requires DNA and nucleotides (A,U,G and C)
Answer:
Mark pathogenic cells for destruction. (Ans. B)
Explanation:
Antibodies are generated by the plasma cells, and once these secreted, they attach quickly to the surface of the toxin and stop the toxin from infecting the normal body cell by blocking key extracellular sites.
Antibodies also help to mark pathogens for destruction by the help of macrophages or neutrophils and they are known as phagocytic cells because they are highly excited to macro-molecules complexed with antibodies.
Answer:
1/12
Explanation:
Formula for calculating probability:
Probability of an outcome A =
Number of favorable outcomes of A / Number of possible outcomes
P ( A ) = number of favorable outcomes to A / total number of outcomes
⇒ The number of times 5 can appear when you roll the 12 sided cube once is one time = 1
⇒ The total number of possible outcomes is 12 - meaning you can roll any number between 1 - 12 when you roll the dice once. = 12
Therefore the probability of rolling 5 = 1 /12
Probability = 1 / 12
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